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2022年下半年自考英語二模擬題及答案(九)

2023-05-12 來源(yuan):中國(guo)教育在線

備考2022年(nian)(nian)下半(ban)年(nian)(nian)自(zi)考的考生們一定都了(le)解(jie),自(zi)考的英語(yu)(二(er))屬于(yu)公共(gong)課,是大(da)(da)多數自(zi)考專(zhuan)業必考課程,所(suo)以需要認真復習,今天小編就(jiu)給大(da)(da)家(jia)整理了(le)2022年(nian)(nian)下半(ban)年(nian)(nian)自(zi)考英語(yu)二(er)模擬(ni)題及答(da)案(九),希望能給大(da)(da)家(jia)帶來幫助。

2022年(nian)(nian)下(xia)半年(nian)(nian)自(zi)考英語二(er)模擬題(九)

一、

The South Korean survival drama “Squid Game”, ____1____ didn’t catch audiences’ attention at first,.has gained popularity ____2____ (gradual), even in remote places.

In China, the dystopian(反烏托邦的) series ____3____ (base) on a children’s game has become one of the most talked-about topics on social media sites over the past week. Moreover,____4____ (view) its short videos more than 1.8 billion times____5____ the micro blogging platform Weibo is a wonder in the drama history and the audience are unwilling to cease____6____ (play ) it in an instant.

In the nine episodes(劇集)streaming on Netflix, 456 people competed against each other to play several games for ____7____ chance to win more than $37 million. The players participated in those dangerous games, hoping the money____8____ (help) in repaying ____9____ (debt) or reduce their _____10_____ (finance) pressure. Issues in this drama, experts said, reflected the inequalities in South Korea.

Korean words added to Oxford English Dictionary

With the international success of Squid Game, Parasite and BTS, it should come as no surprise that you’ve had some kind of Korean influence in your life. And now that South Korean influence has reached the Oxford English Dictionary(OED). The “ ____11____ (accept) authority on the English language'” has added   new words of Korean origin to its latest edition.

The OED said including so many Korean words ____12____ (be) a recognition of the shift in language used by English speakers.They show ____13____ Asians in different parts of the continent live in the English-speaking world, thus ____14____(allow) the Korean wave to continue to ripple (起漣(lian)漪(yi)) on the sea of English words.”

The success of Korean exports such as Squid Game or Parasite can be put down to ____15____ (great) global thought by cultural producers, according to Dr Hye-Kyung Lee from King’s College London. “It’s been more than 10 years ____16____ the early success of K-pop, so Korean cultural producers have a global mindset,”says Dr Lee, who researches culture and arts, looking at the rise of K-drama and K-pop. She says characters in K-drama are ones people in the UK and internationally can relate to, ____17____ the geography and language difference.

“These dramas or films are entertaining, and they have ____18____ that can touch the hearts and arouse the emotion sympathy with people around the world. They present some comment on society and social economic conditions, ____19____ people can relate to through the characters. In terms of technology and talent, they are cutting edge and have a strong capacity   _____20_____(produce) high quality products,”she adds.

三、

Since “SQUID GAME” appeared in mid-September, the show has taken the world by storm, producing millions of videos on TikTok. In Paris fights broke out as fans tried to crowd into a shop where visitors could take photos with staff dressed like the characters from the show.

“Squid Game”, which takes its name from a common Korean schoolyard game, follows a group of heavily-indebted losers who are dressed in green sportswear and fight for a nearly $40 million prize.

The global strong interest for the show confused people in South Korea. “Nobody around me understands why it was so popular, and neither do I,” says In-young, a 26-year-old from Seoul who stopped watching after a couple of episodes (集) because it upset her to see her childhood games described as a cruel struggle for survival, though she admitted the show in some way made sense for ordinary South Koreans struggling with unaffordable housing and low-paid jobs.

One Korean critic (評論家) guesses that the mix of violent entertainment with a very popular comments explains the show’s attraction to Western audiences, who are used to such themes from American productions such as “The Hunger Games”.

No doubt the attractive shape of the design, the grand clothing and scenes as well as the translation of different languages also help. The popularity of “Squid Game” is a reflection of South Korea’s outsize cultural power on the global stage. It may also have benefited from “Parasite”, a film about social injustice, which won the Oscar for best picture in 2020. But most of all, it shows that, like love and money, complaints about unfairness have no language.

21.Why does the author mention fights in Paris in paragraph 1?

A.To introduce the topic.

B.To emphasize the value of the show.

C.To show the popularity of the show.

D.To state the cruel situation in Paris.

22.What can we learn about the show from paragraph 3?

A.Few Korean people like to watch the show.

B.In-young misses her childhood games very much.

C.In-young’s childhood games are cruel and violent.

D.The show reflects the reality of Korean to some degree.

23.What is the writer’s attitude towards the “SQUID GAME”?

A.Positive.

B.Negative.

C.Objective.

D.Doubtful.

2022年(nian)下(xia)半年(nian)自考英語二模擬(ni)題(九)參考答案

1.which

2.gradually

3.based

4.viewing

5.on

6.playing

7.a

8.would help

9.debts

10.financial

【分析】

本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介(jie)紹了韓國生(sheng)存類電視劇《烏賊游(you)戲》受到熱捧。

1.考(kao)查定語從句(ju)。句(ju)意(yi)(yi):韓國生存(cun)類電視劇《烏賊游戲》,一(yi)開(kai)始并沒有(you)引起(qi)觀眾的注意(yi)(yi),但逐漸(jian)走紅,甚(shen)至在偏遠地區。句(ju)中先行詞為drama “Squid Game”,在非限定性(xing)定語從句(ju)中作主(zhu)語,所以(yi)用(yong)關系(xi)代詞which引導。故填which。

2.考查副詞(ci)。句意:韓國生存類電(dian)視劇(ju)《烏賊(zei)游戲》,一開(kai)始并沒有引起(qi)觀眾(zhong)的注意,但(dan)逐漸(jian)走紅,甚至(zhi)在偏(pian)遠地區。修(xiu)飾動(dong)詞(ci),用副詞(ci)形(xing)式(shi)。故填gradually。

3.考查非謂語動(dong)詞。句意:在中國,這部根(gen)據兒童游戲改編的(de)反烏托邦(bang)系(xi)列電影在過(guo)去一周成(cheng)為(wei)社交媒體網站(zhan)上最(zui)熱門的(de)話題之一。be based on以(yi)……為(wei)基礎,在句中作定語,所以(yi)用(yong)過(guo)去分(fen)詞形式。故(gu)填based。

4.考查非謂語(yu)動詞。句(ju)意:此外,其短視頻在(zai)微(wei)博平臺微(wei)博上的點擊量(liang)超過18億(yi)次,是電(dian)視劇史上的一個(ge)奇跡,觀眾們一刻也不愿意停(ting)止播(bo)放。分析句(ju)子結構可知,句(ju)中缺少(shao)主語(yu),所(suo)以用動名(ming)詞作主語(yu)。故(gu)填viewing。

5.考查介(jie)詞(ci)。句意(yi):此外,其短(duan)視頻在(zai)微博(bo)平(ping)臺(tai)微博(bo)上(shang)的點(dian)擊量超過18億次,是(shi)電視劇史上(shang)的一(yi)個奇跡,觀眾們一(yi)刻也不愿意(yi)停止播放。on the platform在(zai)平(ping)臺(tai)上(shang)。故填on。

6.考查非謂語動詞。句(ju)意:此外,其短視(shi)頻在微博平臺微博上的(de)(de)點擊量超(chao)過18億次,是電(dian)視(shi)劇史上的(de)(de)一個奇跡,觀眾們一刻也不愿意停止播放。cease doing sth.停止正在做的(de)(de)事。故填playing。

7.考(kao)查冠詞。句意:在Netflix上播放(fang)的(de)九(jiu)集節目(mu)中,456人互相競爭(zheng),玩幾個游戲,爭(zheng)取贏得超(chao)過3700萬(wan)美元的(de)機(ji)會。名詞chance為可數名詞,泛指(zhi),且發音以輔音音素(su)開頭。故(gu)填a。

8.考(kao)查(cha)時(shi)(shi)態。句意(yi):玩(wan)家們(men)(men)參加這(zhe)(zhe)些危(wei)險的游戲,希望這(zhe)(zhe)些錢能幫助(zhu)償還(huan)債務或(huo)減輕他們(men)(men)的財務壓力。本句主句為(wei)一般過(guo)去(qu)時(shi)(shi),這(zhe)(zhe)里(li)表示過(guo)去(qu)將(jiang)來(lai)要發生(sheng)的動作,所以用過(guo)去(qu)將(jiang)來(lai)時(shi)(shi)。故填would help。

9.考查名(ming)(ming)詞(ci)的數。句(ju)意:玩家們參加這些危險的游(you)戲,希望這些錢能幫助償還(huan)債務(wu)或減輕他(ta)們的財務(wu)壓力。名(ming)(ming)詞(ci)debt為可數名(ming)(ming)詞(ci),前無冠詞(ci),所(suo)以用復(fu)數形(xing)式。故填debts。

10.考查(cha)形容詞(ci)。句意:玩(wan)家們參加這些危險的(de)游(you)戲(xi),希望這些錢能幫(bang)助償還債務或減輕(qing)他(ta)們的(de)財(cai)務壓力。名詞(ci)pressure前用(yong)形容詞(ci)修飾。故填financial。

11.accepted

12.was##is

13.how

14.allowing

15.greater

16.since

17.despite

18.something

19.which

20.to produce

【分析】

這是一篇說明文(wen)。文(wen)章主(zhu)要介(jie)紹了韓語進入牛津英(ying)語詞典現象。

11.考查非謂(wei)語(yu)(yu)動詞(ci)(ci)。句意:“公(gong)認的英語(yu)(yu)權威(wei)”在其最新版本中增加了源自韓語(yu)(yu)的新詞(ci)(ci)。此處填(tian)非謂(wei)語(yu)(yu)動詞(ci)(ci)修飾名(ming)詞(ci)(ci)authority,“權威(wei)”和“接受(shou)”是被動關系(xi),用過(guo)去分詞(ci)(ci)。故(gu)填(tian)accepted。

12.考查動詞(ci)(ci)。句(ju)(ju)意:OED 表(biao)示,包含這(zhe)(zhe)么多韓(han)語單詞(ci)(ci)是(shi)對英(ying)語使用(yong)者(zhe)語言轉變的(de)認可(ke)。此處including so many Korean words為(wei)主(zhu)語,a recognition是(shi)表(biao)語,空格處缺系動詞(ci)(ci);這(zhe)(zhe)是(shi)個賓語從句(ju)(ju),主(zhu)句(ju)(ju)是(shi)一般(ban)過去時(shi)(shi),從句(ju)(ju)可(ke)用(yong)一般(ban)過去時(shi)(shi),這(zhe)(zhe)里從句(ju)(ju)的(de)內容(rong)描述的(de)是(shi)一個客觀事(shi)實,也(ye)可(ke)用(yong)一般(ban)現在時(shi)(shi)。動名詞(ci)(ci)作主(zhu)語,謂語動詞(ci)(ci)用(yong)單數。故填was/is。

13.考查賓語從(cong)句。句意(yi):它(ta)們(men)展示了大陸不同地區(qu)的(de)亞洲人如何(he)在英(ying)語世界中生(sheng)活,從(cong)而(er)讓韓(han)流在英(ying)文(wen)單詞(ci)的(de)海洋上(shang)不斷(duan)蕩漾(yang)起漣(lian)漪。此處是show之后的(de)賓語從(cong)句,結合句意(yi)可知句子缺(que)如何(he)、怎(zen)么樣的(de)意(yi)思。故填how。

14.考查非謂(wei)語動詞。句(ju)意:它們展(zhan)示了大陸不同(tong)地區(qu)的亞洲人(ren)如(ru)何在英語世界中生活,從(cong)而(er)讓韓流在英文(wen)單詞的海洋上不斷(duan)蕩漾起漣漪。本句(ju)已有謂(wei)語動詞,此處填非謂(wei)語動詞,表示一個自然而(er)然的結(jie)果(guo),用現在分詞作結(jie)果(guo)狀語。故填allowing。

15.考(kao)查(cha)形容詞。句意(yi)(yi):倫敦國王學院的 Hye-Kyung Lee 博士表(biao)示,魷魚游戲或寄生蟲等(deng)韓國出口產(chan)品的成(cheng)功可以(yi)歸因于文(wen)化生產(chan)者更廣泛的全球思想。此(ci)處形容詞修(xiu)飾名詞thought,結(jie)合句意(yi)(yi)可知句子強調更加廣泛的全球思想,用比(bi)較級(ji)。故填greater。

16.考查(cha)介(jie)詞。句(ju)意:K-pop的早期成(cheng)功已經10多年了,所以(yi)韓國(guo)文(wen)化生產(chan)者具(ju)有(you)全(quan)球思維。前半句(ju)是(shi)現(xian)在(zai)完(wan)成(cheng)時(shi),since+時(shi)間是(shi)現(xian)在(zai)完(wan)成(cheng)時(shi)的時(shi)態標志。故(gu)填since。

17.考查(cha)介詞。句(ju)(ju)意(yi):她說,盡管地域和(he)語(yu)言存在差異,但韓劇中(zhong)的角(jiao)色(se)是英國人和(he)國際上的人都能產生共鳴(ming)的角(jiao)色(se)。前半句(ju)(ju)和(he)后(hou)半句(ju)(ju)意(yi)思相對,前半句(ju)(ju)強調(diao)產生共鳴(ming),后(hou)半句(ju)(ju)強調(diao)存在差異,the geography and language difference是名詞短語(yu),不是句(ju)(ju)子(zi),despite+名詞短語(yu)。故填despite。

18.考查代(dai)詞(ci)。句(ju)意(yi):這些戲劇或電影是娛樂性的,它(ta)們有一些可以(yi)觸動人心,引起世界各地人們的情感共鳴(ming)。此(ci)處(chu)that引導(dao)定語從句(ju),空格填(tian)(tian)名詞(ci)或代(dai)詞(ci),結合句(ju)意(yi)可知是一些東西。故填(tian)(tian)something。

19.考查(cha)定語(yu)(yu)從句。句意:他們對社會和社會經(jing)濟狀況提出了一些(xie)評論,人們可(ke)以通(tong)過(guo)角色與之產生(sheng)聯系。society and social economic conditions是(shi)先(xian)行詞(ci),指物,有逗號說明(ming)是(shi)非(fei)限(xian)制性定語(yu)(yu)從句,且從句缺賓語(yu)(yu)。that不能引導非(fei)限(xian)制性定語(yu)(yu)從句。故(gu)填which。

20.考查非(fei)謂語(yu)動詞。句意:在技術和人才方面(mian)處于領先地位,具有生產(chan)高品質產(chan)品的強(qiang)大能力。此處to do不定式用(yong)作后置定語(yu),修飾(shi)名詞capacity。故填to produce。

21.C

22.D

23.C

【分析】

本文(wen)是夾(jia)(jia)敘(xu)夾(jia)(jia)議文(wen)。文(wen)章主要(yao)講述“烏賊(zei)游戲”這個節目(mu)自上映后受(shou)到了全球的喜歡,但是也(ye)有(you)一些不(bu)同的觀(guan)點。

21.推理判斷題。根據第一(yi)(yi)段(duan)“Since “SQUID GAME” appeared in mid-September, the show has taken the world by storm, producing millions of videos on TikTok.”(自(zi)從“烏賊游戲”在(zai)9月中旬上映之后,這個節目在(zai)全球(qiu)刮起了一(yi)(yi)場(chang)暴風(feng),在(zai)抖(dou)音上產生了數(shu)百萬的視頻。)可知,“烏賊游戲”很受(shou)歡迎(ying),因(yin)此粉絲們(men)會在(zai)商店里為了和穿著(zhu)游戲里的人物的服(fu)裝的服(fu)務員照相而打(da)架。作者在(zai)第一(yi)(yi)段(duan)提(ti)到在(zai)巴黎(li)的打(da)架是為了顯示節目的受(shou)歡迎(ying)程(cheng)度。故選C。

22.主旨大意題。根(gen)據(ju)第三段(duan)“The global strong interest for the show confused people in South Korea.”(全球對這個節目的(de)強烈的(de)興(xing)趣使韓(han)國(guo)人很困惑(huo)。)可知(zhi),這一段(duan)講述這個節目在韓(han)國(guo)的(de)真(zhen)實(shi)反映。故選(xuan)D。

23.推理判斷題。根據最后一段(duan)“No doubt the attractive shape of the design, the grand clothing and scenes as well as the translation of different languages also help.”(毫無(wu)疑問,這個(ge)設計的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)吸引人的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)造型,大牌的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)服飾和(he)(he)(he)場景,還有(you)(you)不同語言的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)翻譯都有(you)(you)幫助。)和(he)(he)(he)“But most of all, it shows that, like love and money, complaints about unfairness have no language.”(但是,最重要的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)是,它表(biao)明,像愛(ai)和(he)(he)(he)錢一樣,對不公平(ping)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)抱(bao)怨(yuan)是沒有(you)(you)語言的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。)可(ke)知,作者對這個(ge)節目(mu)既有(you)(you)表(biao)揚又有(you)(you)擔(dan)憂,所以,作者的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)態度(du)是客觀的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。故選C。

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